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Good Project Management Can Get You In Trouble
Gary C. Hinkle - President, Auxilium, Inc.
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An increasing number of organizations are
managing projects more professionally by employing seasoned project
managers and by applying best practices. Results from a recent
survey sponsored by the Project Management Institute (PMI), found that
utilization of professional project managers increased globally from 73%
in 2004 to 76% in 2005 among companies included in the study. Over
95% of U.S. companies surveyed currently employ professional project
managers.
Though 93% of the executives who
participated in this survey strongly agree that project management is a
valuable asset, very few have data that quantifies the value in terms of
productivity and meeting budget and schedule performance. A lot more
data is available related to unsuccessful projects.
Excessive focus on "Project Management" can
be a factor that hinders projects. Balance in many areas needs to be
achieved, and overemphasis on project management can be an obstacle in
achieving this balance. With the increased application of
professional project management, the level of project management talent is
also increasing. Engagement of top-notch project managers can lead
to overconfidence, causing issues outside the scope of Project Management
to be ignored.
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The Negotiation Mentor
Tips from
Preston Michie
Give it a Shot Once in a While
It is difficult to decide whether to make an aggressive offer. Your
reasoning goes something like the following, “I’d really like this deal. But
this is an extreme offer. What if they don’t like it?” Then comes the killer
logic, “I’d better not do that.” You ask for less and get less. This leads
to missed opportunities simply because you didn’t ask.
It pays to take a shot at an extreme offer once in a while. As Michelangelo
once said, “The greater danger for most of us lies not in setting our aim
too high and falling short; but in setting our aim too low, and achieving
our mark.” This is a bit tricky in negotiations because extreme offers come
with a nasty side effect—risk that the other side will be offended by your
extreme offer and refuse to negotiate.
We once received a very aggressive, low ball offer for our house. We
responded by politely showing the broker the door, but made no counter
offer. We received a letter two weeks later apologizing for offending us,
and asking us to counter. We did not respond.
How can we manage this risk? One technique is to couch an extreme offer in
soft language, coupled with a plausible reason for such a high demand to
signal to the other side that you know your offer is aggressive, but that
you are flexible. We can also frame our offer in terms of “what if”
possibilities, rather than hard offers.
I’ve used a direct approach: “Would you consider paying $15,500 an acre for
the surplus parcel? This is what we need to clear our debt and build a
visitor’s center to enable our business to succeed. We’re willing to work
with you to improve the value of the surplus parcel, say, by providing water
rights. We’re flexible on terms.”
By pitching it softly, you can usually test an extreme offer without
offending, gain information based on their response, possibly anchor the
other side in your price range, and advance the negotiation. Most people
will remain engaged even if they don't accept your offer because softness
signals flexibility and a willingness to bargain further.
Be prepared to move if the other side counters with a reasonable offer. It
is usually not wise to bargain hard to capture an extreme offer unless you
have a good alternative.
Sometimes the other side will respond by complaining vociferously about your
offer. My general rule is that unless they counter, I do not revise my
proposal. I wait for a response, something I’ve sometimes had to prompt:
“OK, I understand you consider my offer high, what to do you think is
reasonable?”
Negotiations seminars:
http://www.auxiliumtraining.com/ContNeg.htm
Auxilium Instructor Abroad
Susan de la Vergne
Don’t ever let anyone tell you that electricity in Europe – “on the
continent” – is the same as it is in the UK. True, it’s all 240V, but the
resemblance ends there.
This becomes a problem when you bring the wrong adapter for your laptop.
France, Italy, Spain have rounded two-prong outlets. But if you take your
continent-ready two-prong adapter and look for a similar outlet in your UK
hotel room, you can forget it.
That wasn’t the least of my problems when I went to the UK recently to teach
“Effective Technical Presentations.”
My trouble actually began when an airline (who shall remain nameless, except
to say it was voted the Best Airline in the World in 2007) lost my only
piece of luggage. Of course I had my laptop with me as a carry-on. At the
last minute, I’d tossed in my class props because I’d had a passing thought:
What if, for some reason, my bag didn’t arrive with me?
And then it doesn’t.
So I file a lost luggage claim at Heathrow airport. The clerk says my
luggage got as far as Chicago, then disappeared. “Disappeared in Chicago”
sounds ominous to me. I picture my black wheelie bag wearing cement
overshoes, slowly sinking to the bottom of Lake Michigan.
But I shake off the thought and engage a taxi, and head off to a small town
north of London.
At the hotel, I let the front desk staff know about the luggage which will
follow me here. They’re gracious and sympathetic. I do a bit of shopping to
hold me over and then attempt to fire up my laptop. It’s then I discover the
mismatch between my laptop converter and the wall outlet. Despair starts to
set in: I not only have nothing to wear, but I can’t get online either.
It’s late. I go to bed. This will all be better at dawn, I’m sure. But,
being eight hours off my usual SHED-ule, I awake at 3:30 a.m. So I switch on
the telly and settle in to watch an old re-run. It’s a one hour drama, but
it’s over in 45 minutes. No commercials.
At 4:15, I start to piddle around but before long I can’t stand it anymore,
and I go to the lobby bar in search of coffee.
A man with a familiar accent is also in search of coffee. He asks me how I
am. I tell him about my lost luggage and the laptop plug-in problem. We’re
standing in the hotel foyer, and to my happy surprise, he asks to join me.
He’s either very nice or very brave, offering to hear more about one lone
woman’s plight abroad. He tells me he’s been in the UK a month, and he works
in flight safety. He knows something about power conversion and offers
helpful advice.
“Ask at the front desk. I bet they have a converter.”
They do, but their adapter, while it plugs into the wall okay, doesn’t
accommodate my laptop’s grounded three-prong input. When I take it back, the
front desk clerk looks at my connector like I brought it here from outer
space.
“That’s a tough one,” he says, staring at it.
It is? I ask myself. It’s standard issue where I come from. But I pretend
he’s right.
“Yes, I’m sorry it’s strange,” I hear myself saying.
“Try Asda Market,” he suggests. “They may have one.”
But they don’t. The guy at Asda Market recommends another store. No luck.
They guy at the second store recommends Maplin’s Electronics.
If you’re lost in the UK without a suitable adapter for your technology,
take your cable to the nearest Maplin’s, and helpful people there will “sort
you out” – after they recover from their amazement that you have a
three-prong grounded plug. (“I’ve never seen one like that!”)
Meanwhile, back at the hotel, I check at the desk every hour or so about my
luggage. The front desk staff begin to regard me as if I had intentionally
arrived without a suitcase so I could stop by their desk every hour and talk
to someone. Especially after I tell them the airline has promised it by
noon. Noon comes and goes, no bag. One o’clock, then two, no bag.
“There she is again,” they say to each other, “pretending she has luggage
coming. It’s sad, really.”
At six o’clock, the phone in my room rings.
“I’m pleased to let you know your luggage has arrived. Shall I have someone
bring it to you?” (They’re not afraid of long sentences here. They didn’t
say, “Hello, your bag’s here,” which is more what I expected.)
I’m sure, in this case, they are actually pleased my bag arrived because it
proves there is luggage and they can stop worrying there is a sad case in
room 132, waiting for a suitcase that isn’t coming.
The bag arrives intact. I’m delighted.
The internet and the whole electronic infrastructure we’ve put in place in
the last decade or more led me to believe that the world is, in fact, pretty
seamless. We chat online easily. We swap everything from serious ideas to
idle chatter. We partner up in virtual teams that span the globe. All that
is possible today, in real-time, and it’s fast and easy. Sometimes it’s even
gratifying.
The physical realities of connecting our global economy are, however, not
quite so well worked out. Jet lag and baggage handling, language and
cultural differences, combined with simple things we don’t know about each
other’s countries (how many prongs?), will trip us up for awhile yet. We’ll
just have to be patient and remember what we learn about other places, other
practices, and share it with others who venture far from home.
Contacting Us
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